Engineering is one of the most opted choices among students in the county and everyone seeks admission in the best engineering college in India. But do you know what engineering is? Engineering refers to the application of science, mathematics and technology to solve problems by innovating, designing, developing and maintaining machines, structures software and hardware systems and processes. Thus, the field of engineering aims at applying the formulas of science to make the optimum use of resources provided by nature to serve mankind.
It is not enough to get admission in the top engineering college, you need to have interested in the field too. The field offers a plethora of opportunities to students and that too across various industries which makes it the most sought career choice for students belonging to the science stream especially after class 12th. Having said that, we must tell you the top engineering colleges in India for a brighter future. To know, keep reading…
However, the rising popularity of this stream has also resulted in intense competition. Today, the aspirations are high but the reality is harsh. While the goal of making it to the prestigious and top engineering colleges is a dream seen by many, only a few actually realize it. The race to the best and top engineering colleges in India has just got fierce. But, wait a minute…a race without a goal or aim in mind doesn’t really make sense. Does it?
The four year long B.Tech programme offered by colleges and universities at the graduation level act as a gateway for the students who want to study, learn and earn in the field of engineering. Further, you can also pursue M.Tech programme which is two years long and can be pursued after successfully completing their graduation, if you want to advance further in this field. Additionally, Students interested in research work can choose to pursue PhD for another two years after successfully completing their master’s.
Also, Read: 17 Steps to Choosing the Right College | Best College
So here, we are going to cover:-
- Eligibility Criteria
- Top Engineering Colleges In India: Admission Process, Courses Offered, Placement Opportunities
- Scope Of Engineering
- Affordability Of Engineering
- The Bottom Line
Eligibility Criteria
Engineering courses can be pursued at the Undergraduate (UG) level, Postgraduate (PG) level and at the Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) level. The eligibility criteria for admission into the engineering courses vary as per the level, course and branch selected by the students. However, listed below is the minimum eligibility requirement that the students are required to fulfil to pursue this stream at the undergraduate level.
- The candidate must have passed 10+2 exam from a recognized board or university.
- The candidate must have had Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics as core subjects in his/her class 12 curriculum.
- The candidate must have scored a minimum of an aggregate of 75% during his/her course of study.
Top Engineering College In India
Engineering is one of the most popular course opted by students at undergraduate level in India. There are many engineering colleges and universities in India which offer this course to the students. However, not all colleges provide quality education, market exposure, training and offer them placement opportunities. For this reason, it has become very important for the students to make it to the reputed and best engineering college to shape their career while pursuing what they love. Assessing the facilities and teaching capabilities, the Ministry of Human Resource Development has ranked them using National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF) to represent the true picture to all the stakeholders and most importantly students.
The top 10 engineering colleges in India as per NIRF rankings are as follows:-
Indian Institute Of Technology, Madras
Being on Rank-1, IIT Madras is the best engineering college in India. Located in Chennai, the institute was founded back in 1959 and has been rated the top engineering institution by the National Institutional Ranking Framework for four consecutive years – 2016, 2017, 2018 and 2019. The college is a dream for all the engineering aspirants across the country and why shouldn’t it be, after all, IIT Bombay is the best engineering college in India.
- Admission Process
The candidates must fill an online application form first to secure admission at IIT Madras. For the B.Tech programme at IIT Madras, the admission is offered on the basis of rank of student in JEE Advanced exam followed by JoSAACounselling.
- Courses Offered
The courses offered by IIT Madras are :- Aerospace Engineering, Applied Mechanics, Biological Engineering, Bio-technology, Chemical Engineering, Chemistry, Civil Engineering, Computer Science Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Mathematics, Mechanical Engineering, Metallurgical and Materials Engineering and Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering.
- Placement Opportunities
The Training and Placement Office of IIT Madras maintains relationships with various companies and organizations to provide job opportunities to students. It invites several companies and organizations to the campus for placement drives. Amazon, Flipkart, Google, Microsoft, Pay Pal are some of the top recruiters.
Indian Institute Of Technology, Bombay
IIT Bombay was established in Mumbai in 1958 with assistance from UNESCO and it was declared the Institute of National Importance in 1961. Over the years, the institute has worked hard to impart knowledge, equip skill, create a safe and comfortable environment for all on the campus and train the students to make them industry ready and thus rank high across the categories of Engineering and Management. As per the NIRF ranking, the institute ranks second and is one of the top engineering colleges in India.
- Admission Process
The candidates are required to fill an online application form first to secure admission at IIT Bombay. For the B.Tech programme at IIT Bombay, the admission is offered on the basis of rank of student in JEE Advanced exam followed by JoSAA Counselling.
- Courses Offered
The courses offered at IIT Bombay are :- Mechanical Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Civil Engineering, Computer Science Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Aerospace Engineering, Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Energy Science Engineering, Ocean Engineering, Structural Engineering, Water Science Engineering and Environmental Engineering.
- Placement Opportunities
Placements at IIT Bombay are conducted through a Placement Common Aptitude Test (PCAT) instead of the individual recruitment tests conducted by the companies. The highest number of offers are rolled out in the Engineering and Technology sector. The Institute also receives several international offers from various countries, such as USA, Japan, UAE, Singapore, Netherlands, Hong Kong, Taiwan, South Korea, etc.
Indian Institute Of Technology, Kharagpur
Established by the government of India in 1951, IIT Kharagpur is located in West Bengal. The institute is spread across an area of 2100 acres and is well-equipped to accommodate approximately 22,000 people. Currently, IIT Kharagpur ranks third as per the NIRF ranking and is among the top engineering colleges in India.
- Admission Process
In order to secure admission to the flagship course of IIT Kharagpur i.e. B.Tech programme, the student has to get a good rank in JEE Main and JEE Advanced exam and has to undergo JoSAA counselling.
- Courses Offered
The courses offered at IIT Kharagpur are :- Aerospace Engineering, Agricultural and Food Engineering, Biotechnology and Biochemical Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Civil Engineering, Computer Science Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Electronics and Electrical Communication Engineering, Industrial and Systems Engineering, Instrumentation Engineering, Manufacturing Science and Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Mining Engineering, Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering.
- Placement Opportunities
The institute organizes a wide range of career counselling programmes to improve professional communication, soft skills and personality by professional agencies/experts It also invites best recruiters during the placement and internship season in various sectors like core engineering, finance, IT, PSUs, consulting, automobiles and several others. Google, JP Morgan, Goldman Sachs etc. are some of the top recruiters.
Indian Institute Of Technology, Delhi
Ranked fourth, IIT Delhi was established in 1961 in Delhi and is built on an area of 325 acre. Currently, the institute has all the basic amenities such as hospital, shopping centre, banks, post office, telecom centre, stadium, playing fields, etc. It also houses a swimming pool, gymnasium hall along with other facilities, including squash courts, hobbies workshops, seminar rooms, music rooms, amphitheatre and so on.
- Admission Process
The students seeking admission to the B.Tech programme of the institute need to register for the JEE Main and JEE Advanced Exams. The admissions are offered on the basis of rank obtained by the student in the JEE Main and JEE Advanced exam followed by JoSAA counselling.
- Courses Offered
The courses offered at IIT Delhi are :- Biotechnology and Biochemical Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Civil Engineering, Computer Science and Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Power & Automation Engineering, Engineering and Computational Mechanics, Engineering Physics, Materials Engineering, Mathematics and Computing, Mechanical Engineering, Production and Industrial Engineering and Textile Technology.
- Placement Opportunities
Each year, IIT Delhi keeps on breaking it’s own record in terms of getting its students placed. Along with imparting knowledge, the institute focuses on personality development and skill enhancement to make its students industry ready. Microsoft, Intel, Goldman Sachs, UBER, Standard Chartered, Societe Generale, etc. are some of the top recruiters coming on the campus regularly.
Indian Institute Of Technology, Kanpur
Established in 1960 in Kanpur, IIT Kanpur ranks fifth as per the official NIRF ranking and is one of the top five engineering colleges in the country. Offering more than 60 courses across five streams, this public engineering college holds an eminent position when it comes to engineering colleges in India.
- Admission Process
The students seeking admission to the B.Tech programme of the institute needs to register for the JEE Main and JEE Advanced Exams. The admissions are offered on the basis of rank obtained by the student in the JEE Main and JEE Advanced exam followed by JoSAA counselling.
- Courses Offered
The courses offered are :- Aerospace Engineering,
Biological Sciences and Bioengineering,Chemical Engineering, CivilEngineering, Computer Science and Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Materials Science and Engineering and Mechanical Engineering.
- Placement Opportunities
The institute’s placement office arranges the recruitment drive for students and provides the necessary guidance to students and recruiters throughout the entire process. Google, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd, Schlumberger, IBM, American Express, Samsung, ITC Limited, Oracle, Deutsche Bank, Goldman Sachs, and Credit Suisse are some of the main recruiting companies which regularly visit the campus.
Indian Institute Of Technology, Roorkee
Founded in 1847, IIT Roorkee ranks sixth as per the official NIRF ranking. The university campus is spread over an area of 25 acres and has two campuses. The second campus of the institute opened in 2011 in Greater Noida and is one of the prestigious engineering colleges in the country.
- Admission Process
The students seeking admission to the B.Tech programme of the institute needs to register for the JEE Main and JEE Advanced Exams. The admissions are offered on the basis of rank obtained by the student in the JEE Main and JEE Advanced exam followed by JoSAA counselling.
- Courses Offered
The courses offered are :- Biotechnology, Chemical Engineering, Civil Engineering, Computer Science and Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Electronics and Communication Engineering, Engineering Physics, Mechanical Engineering, Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Polymer Science and Engineering, Production and Industrial Engineering.
- Placement Opportunities
Several known organizations visit the institute for recruiting students. Many students have been provided with great placement offers by esteemed organizations. Accenture, Adobe, Airtel, Bain & Company, American Express, Ford etc. are some of the top recruiters who often visit the campus.
Indian Institute Of Technology, Hyderabad
Founded by the Central Government in 2008, IIT Hyderabad ranks seventh as per the official NIRF ranking. Located in Telangana, the institute has established strong ties with many global organizations and universities and is a dream for many aspirants and why shouldn’t it be, after all IIT Hyderabad stands strong in the list of top engineering colleges in the country.
- Admission Process
The students eying a seat in the B.Tech programme of the institute needs to register and score well in the JEE Main and JEE Advanced Exams. The admissions are offered on the basis of rank obtained by the student in the JEE Main and JEE Advanced exam followed by JoSAA counselling.
- Courses Offered
The courses offered are :- Artificial Intelligence,Biomedical Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Civil Engineering,
Computer Science and Engineering, Electrical Engineering,Engineering Physics, Engineering Science,Materials Science & Metallurgical Engineering,Mathematics & Computing and
Mechanical Engineering.
- Placement Opportunities
IIT Hyderabad has excellent statistics when it comes to placements. Every year, many notable organizations’ come to IIT Hyderabad to recruit the best talent. Infosys, ISRO, Accenture, Red Pine, Amazon, Benz, Dell and PayPal are some of the top recruiters visiting the campus regularly for placement purposes.
Indian Institute Of Technology, Gandhinagar
Established in 2008, IIT Gandhinagar ranks eighth as per the official NIRF ranking. Located in Palaj, Gandhinagar, Gujarat on the banks of river Sabarmati, the institute is being monitored by IIT Bombay and has been rated India’s first five-star GRIHA LD (Green) campus for minimizing the negative impact on the environment. Despite being established recently, the institute holds its prominent position and features in the list of top engineering colleges in India.
- Admission Process
The students eying a seat in the B.Tech programme of the institute needs to register and score well in the JEE Main and JEE Advanced Exams. The admissions are offered on the basis of rank obtained by the student in the JEE Main and JEE Advanced exam followed by JoSAA counselling.
- Courses Offered
The courses offered by the institute are :- Computer Science and Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Civil Engineering, Material Science Engineering and Chemical Engineering.
- Placement Opportunities
Over the years, IIT Gandhinagar has done a tremendous jobs to ensure that it’s students secure lucrative offer for placements. The Career Development Services organizes these activities at IIT Gandhinagar. Cognizant, Altair, BPCL, Bank Of India, India Fashion etc. are some of the top companies which visit the campus regularly.
Indian Institute Of Technology, Ropar
IIT Ropar was founded in the year 2008 to offer undergraduate and post graduate courses across engineering, science and humanities streams. Located in Ropar, Punjab the institute currently ranks ninth as per the official NIRF rankings and is one of the top colleges when it comes to engineering field.
- Admission Process
The students eying a seat in the B.Tech programme of the institute needs to register and score well in the JEE Main and JEE Advanced Exams. The admissions are offered on the basis of rank obtained by the student in the JEE Main and JEE Advanced exam followed by JoSAA counselling.
- Courses Offered
The courses offered by the institute are :- Chemical Engineering, Civil Engineering, Computer Science and Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Mathematics and Computing, Mechanical Engineering, Mechanical Engineering and Metallurgical and Materials Engineering.
- Placement Opportunities
The institute prepares students by organising workshops and inviting entrepreneurs, ex students and research organizations to address students before the placement begins. The institute also undertakes a number of professional development exercises to prepare the students. Saavn, Tinyowl, Practo and Grofers are some of the top companies visiting the campus regularly for hiring students.
Indian Institute Of Technology, Patna
Located in the capital of Bihar, IIT Patna was established in the year 2008. Despite being established recently, the institute ranks tenth and is one of the top engineering colleges in the country. The institute is an autonomous body and is a dream of many engineering aspirants across the country.
- Admission Process
The students eying a seat in the B.Tech programme of the institute needs to register and score well in the JEE Main and JEE Advanced Exams. The admissions are offered on the basis of rank obtained by the student in the JEE Main and JEE Advanced exam followed by JoSAA counselling.
- Courses Offered
The courses offered by the institute are:- Electrical Engineering, Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Computer Science & Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Civil & Environmental Engineering and Metallurgical and Materials Science Engineering.
- Placement Opportunities
Despite being recently established, the institute is doing well to get its students placed and help them in securing a lucrative offer. With highest package of 38 LPA being offered and a total of 90 companies visiting the campus regularly, the statistics suggest a bright future for the students in terms of placements.
Scope Of Engineering
With diversification and growth of industries, more and more jobs are coming up for engineers across several sectors. With growing demand, engineering students can easily bag lucrative opportunities both in the public and the private sector.
The common job roles offered as per their area of specialization to engineering students upon completion of their duration are :-
- Architecture Engineering
- Construction Estimator
- Building Inspector
- Construction Project Manager
- Technical Architect
- Information Technology
- Information Technology Officer
- Lecturer
- Database Manager
- Web Developer
- Computer Science & Engineering
- Professor
- Computer Programmer
- Engineering Support Specialist
- R&D Applications Engineer
- Industrial Engineering
- Ergonomist
- Process Engineer
- Quality Engineer
- Industrial Manager
- Software Engineering
- Software Engineer
- Software Testing Engineer
- Software Quality Engineer
- Multimedia Display Software Engineer
- Mechanical Engineering
- Mechanical Engineer
- Process Development Technologist
- Design Engineer
- Researcher
- Aerospace Engineering
- Aerospace Engineer
- Aerospace Designer Checker
- Design Engineer
- Manufacturing Engineer
- Electronics Engineering
- Electronics Engineer
- Electrical Manager
- Professor
- Maintenance Engineer
- Electronics and Communication Engineering
- Electronics Technician
- Field Technician
- Test Technician
- Firstline Technician
Affordability Of Engineering
While looking at the top engineering colleges, dreaming about studying there and making a lucrative career ahead, one question that crosses every individual’s mind is “ how affordable is studying engineering in India?”
Well…to answer that question, everyone cannot afford pursuing engineering courses in India as the fees are sky high. While 58% of engineering colleges charge an annual course fee more than Rs 5 lakh, 17% of Engineering colleges charge fees ranging from Rs 3-5 lakh, 16% of Engineering colleges have a fee structure that ranges from Rs 2-3 lakh, 2% of Engineering colleges in India have a fee structure between Rs 1-2 lakh and only around 7% of Engineering colleges are economical with a fee structure of less than Rs 1 lakh. That being said, pursuing an engineering course in India is not everyone’s cup of tea as these sky high fees cannot be afforded by most individuals.
The Bottom Line
The domain is immensely popular, the fees is high and thus pursuing an engineering course only from top institutions will be worthy only when along with knowledge it is your interest too. If you are not sure what you should choose, ask a career counsellor. Students in the top institutes can expect to receive a lucrative offer and begin their journey ahead. But this is not the journey for all, so take career counselling section before you make a final decision.